Based on ICP Smart Services and GDRFA Dubai official channels
A UAE visa status check tells you whether it is approved, issued, valid, or still in process — a key part of managing your UAE visa and residency status. You do it free on official portals: ICP Smart Services for every emirate except Dubai, and GDRFA for Dubai. You can run a UAE visa check by passport number once the visa is issued, or use your application number while it is still being processed.
This guide shows how to check UAE visa status online step by step, what each status means, and the small mistakes that leave people stuck.
The right portal depends on where your visa was issued. This is the first thing to get right, because a Dubai visa does not show on ICP, and the reverse is also true.
| Where your visa was issued | Official portal | What you can use to search |
| Dubai | GDRFA Dubai | Passport number, file number, application number |
| Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Ajman, RAK, Fujairah, UAQ | ICP Smart Services | Passport number, Unified ID, file number, Emirates ID |
So a visa status check UAE-wide really means using the correct one of these two systems. Pick the portal that matches your emirate, and the rest is quick.
One useful point: because ICP is the federal database, it often shows Dubai-issued visas too, so many Dubai residents can see their issued visa on ICP. Still, GDRFA remains the dedicated, authoritative portal for Dubai, and it is the one you must use for a Dubai application that is still in process. If a Dubai visa does not appear on ICP, check GDRFA.
For a visa issued anywhere except Dubai, use ICP Smart Services. A visa status check by passport number here is free and needs no login.
Your visa details appear, including the status, validity, and expiry date. This is the standard way to do a UAE visa check by passport number for the northern emirates and Abu Dhabi.

If your visa was issued in Dubai, use GDRFA Dubai instead of ICP. For a Dubai visa check by passport number only, this is the portal, and you do not need a file number.
Your visa details appear, including the status, validity, and expiry date.
If your application is still in process, search by your application number instead. Once the visa is issued, the file number also works, it is printed on your residence visa and available in UAE Pass. The GDRFA Dubai app runs the same checks.
Here is the point most guides get wrong. A passport number only works once your visa is issued. While your application is still in process, the passport search may show nothing.
For an application in progress, search by your application number or reference number instead of your passport.
You often get email or SMS updates as the application moves too.
Keep this number safe. Without it, an in-process visa is hard to track.
When you run a visa status check online, you will see one of these results. Here is what each means:
| Status | What it means | What to do |
| Under process | Immigration is still reviewing your application | Wait, and check again in a few days |
| Approved | Your application is approved | Visa issuance or stamping comes next |
| Issued | Your visa is issued and active | You can use it, note the validity and expiry |
| Rejected | Your application was declined | Ask your sponsor or typing centre for the reason |
| Cancelled | Your visa has been cancelled | Check your grace period so you do not overstay |
A work visa has two stages. Each stage uses a different system.
At the work permit stage, MOHRE handles it. Follow these steps:
Your work permit status and labour card details appear on screen.
You can also check this on the MOHRE Smart App. Log in and tap your profile. Or visit any Tasheel service centre with your Emirates ID or passport.
Once the work permit clears, the residence visa stage begins. Switch to ICP for most emirates. Use GDRFA for Dubai. Follow the same steps covered earlier in this guide.
So MOHRE covers the job and work permit side, while ICP and GDRFA cover the residence visa itself. If MOHRE flags an issue with your permit, you can raise it directly with MOHRE.
You can check a sponsored family member’s visa the same way you check your own. Use their details, not yours.
Example: to check your spouse’s visa status:
The system pulls up their file. It does not depend on your own visa status.
If their visa is still processing, use their application number instead of their passport number. Same rule as checking your own in-process application.
Keep their passport and file details ready before you start. A wrong name spelling or passport number is the most common reason this search fails.

Your residence visa has an expiry date, and missing it leads to fines. A quick validity check shows the expiry so you can renew in time.
Use the File Validity service on ICP, or the visa status service on GDRFA, and read the expiry date. If your visa has already lapsed, act fast — overstay fines start at AED 50 per day once the grace period ends.
One more rule worth knowing: a standard residence visa is cancelled if you stay outside the UAE for more than six consecutive months. But Golden, Green, and Blue Visa holders are exempt, they can stay away longer as long as the visa stays valid. Students studying abroad and people on medical treatment can also be exempted, or can apply for a re-entry permit. Either way, check your status before long trips abroad.
You are not limited to the website.
“Under process” is normal at first. It means immigration is still reviewing your file.
If it does not move after a reasonable time, do this:
A clear warning. Only the official platforms, ICP Smart Services and GDRFA Dubai, can show your real UAE visa status. MOHRE covers work permits.
Many third-party sites copy the look of an official checker to harvest your passport and personal details. Never enter those on an unofficial “check” site. If a page is not on a government (.gov.ae) domain, do not trust it with your data.
A UAE visa status check takes a couple of minutes and saves you from overstays, fines, and travel surprises. Use ICP for every emirate except Dubai, GDRFA for Dubai, your passport number once the visa is issued, and your application number while it is in process.
Check your validity before long trips and before renewals, keep your file or application number safe, and stick to the official portals only. That keeps your status clear and your stay in the UAE trouble free.
Use ICP Smart Services for any emirate except Dubai, or GDRFA for Dubai. Select the visa status or File Validity service, enter your passport number, nationality, passport expiry date, and date of birth, and search. A visa status check by passport number works once the visa is issued.
Use GDRFA Dubai. Open the visa status service and search by your passport number, with your nationality, date of birth, and passport expiry date. A file number also works once the visa is issued, or an application number while it is in process. For a Dubai visa check by passport number only, GDRFA is the correct portal, not ICP.
Yes, but not by passport number. While your application is in process, search by your application or reference number, on GDRFA for Dubai, or the ICP Application Tracking service for the other emirates. You can do this yourself online, no typing centre needed. The passport search works only after the visa is issued.
It means immigration is still reviewing your application. This is normal. If it does not change after a reasonable time, call ICP on 600 522222, or Amer on 800 5111 for a Dubai visa.
At the work permit stage, check with MOHRE. Once the residence visa is issued, check the residency status and validity on ICP, or GDRFA for a Dubai visa.
Yes. Use the sponsored person’s passport number or file number on the right portal, the same way you check your own.
Yes. ICP Smart Services and GDRFA Dubai do not charge to view your visa status or validity.
Yes. The ICP and GDRFA portals and apps work from anywhere. For a Dubai visa by phone from abroad, call Amer on +971 4 313 9999.
GDRFA for visas issued in Dubai, and ICP Smart Services for Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Ajman, Ras Al Khaimah, Fujairah, and Umm Al Quwain.
Anees is a UAE-based content creator, writer, and SEO professional with over 12 years of experience. Since 2014, he has published research-backed guides on UAE visas, labour laws, jobs, traffic fines, and government services, all verified against official sources. He is certified in SEO by HubSpot Academy and Digital Marketing by Google Digital Garage.
Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance only, based on publicly available UAE laws and regulations. It does not constitute legal advice. Always verify with official UAE government sources or a qualified legal professional.
Your email will not be published. Comments are reviewed before appearing.